Từ vựng N1
Viết cả từ, cấp N1. Chọn một từ để luyện. Màu xanh: đã thuộc (tự viết ≥ 90 điểm).
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現像げんぞう · developing (film)原則げんそく · principle, general rule見地けんち · point of view現地げんち · actual place, local限定げんてい · limit, restriction原点げんてん · origin (coordinates, starting point)原典げんてん · original, source原爆げんばく · atomic bomb原文げんぶん · the text, original厳密げんみつ · strict, close賢明けんめい · wisdom, intelligence, prudence倹約けんやく · thrift, economy, frugality原油げんゆ · crude oil兼用けんよう · multi-use, combined use権力けんりょく · (political) power, authority, influence言論げんろん · discussion, speech語彙ごい · vocabulary, glossary恋するこいする · to fall in love with, to love甲こう · 1st in rank; shell好意こうい · good will, favor, courtesy行為こうい · act, deed, conduct合意ごうい · agreement, consent, mutual understanding工学こうがく · engineering抗議こうぎ · protest, objection合議ごうぎ · consultation, conference皇居こうきょ · Imperial Palace好況こうきょう · prosperous conditions, healthy economy鉱業こうぎょう · mining industry興業こうぎょう · starting a business; industry高原こうげん · tableland, plateau交互こうご · mutual, reciprocal, alternate煌々とこうこうと · brightly考古学こうこがく · archeology工作こうさく · handicraft, maneuvering耕作こうさく · cultivation, farming鉱山こうざん · mine講習こうしゅう · short course, training口述こうじゅつ · verbal statement控除こうじょ · subsidy, deduction交渉こうしょう · negotiation高尚こうしょう · high, noble, refined向上こうじょう · rise, improvement, progress行進こうしん · march, parade香辛料こうしんりょう · spices降水こうすい · rainfall, precipitation洪水こうずい · flood合成ごうせい · synthetic, mixed公然こうぜん · openly抗争こうそう · dispute, resistance構想こうそう · plan, plot, idea, conception後退こうたい · retreat, backspace光沢こうたく · luster, glossy finish (of photographs)公団こうだん · public corporation好調こうちょう · satisfactory, in good shape口頭こうとう · oral講読こうどく · reading購読こうどく · subscription購入こうにゅう · purchase, buy公認こうにん · official recognition, authorization光熱費こうねつひ · cost of fuel and light購買こうばい · purchase, buy好評こうひょう · popularity, favorable reputation交付こうふ · delivering, furnishing (with copies)公募こうぼ · public appeal, public contribution巧妙こうみょう · ingenious, skillful, clever公用こうよう · government business, public use, public expense小売こうり · retail効率こうりつ · efficiency公立こうりつ · public institution護衛ごえい · guard, convoy, escortコーナーコーナー · corner小柄こがら · small, diminutive小切手こぎって · cheque, check国産こくさん · domestic products国定こくてい · state-sponsored, national告白こくはく · confession, acknowledgment国防こくぼう · national defense国有こくゆう · national ownership極楽ごくらく · paradise国連こくれん · U.N., United Nations焦げ茶こげちゃ · dark brown語源ごげん · word root, word derivation, etymology心地ここち · feeling, sensation, mood心得こころえ · knowledge, information心掛けこころがけ · readiness, intention, aim心掛けるこころがける · to bear in mind, to aim to do志こころざし · will, intention, motive志すこころざす · to plan, to intend, to aspire to心強いこころづよい · heartening, reassuring心細いこころぼそい · helpless, hopeless, discouraging試みこころみ · trial, experiment試みるこころみる · to try, to test快いこころよい · pleasant, agreeable誤差ごさ · error孤児こじ · orphanこじれるこじれる · to get complicated, to grow worse梢こずえ · treetop個性こせい · individuality, personality, idiosyncrasy戸籍こせき · census, family register古代こだい · ancient timesこたつこたつ · table with heater, (originally) charcoal brazier in a floor wellこだわるこだわる · to fuss over, to be particular about誇張こちょう · exaggeration滑稽こっけい · funny, humorous, comical国交こっこう · diplomatic relations骨董品こっとうひん · curio固定こてい · fixation, fixing (e.g., salary, capital)事柄ことがら · matter, thing, affair, circumstance孤独こどく · isolation, loneliness, solitudeことごとくことごとく · altogether, entirely言付けことづけ · to leave a message殊にことに · especially, above all粉々こなごな · in very small pieces好ましいこのましい · nice, likable, desirable碁盤ごばん · Go board個別こべつ · particular caseごまかすごまかす · to deceive, to falsify, to misrepresent細やかこまやか · meager, modestコマーシャルコマーシャル · a commercial込めるこめる · to include, to put intoコメントコメント · comment籠もるこもる · to seclude oneself, to be confined in固有こゆう · characteristic, tradition, peculiar暦こよみ · calendar, almanac凝らすこらす · to concentrate, to devote, to peer into孤立こりつ · isolation, helplessness懲りるこりる · to learn by experience, to be disgusted with凝るこる · to stiffen, to harden根気こんき · patience; perseverance, energy根拠こんきょ · basis, foundation混血こんけつ · mixed race, mixed parentage昆虫こんちゅう · insect, bug根底こんてい · root, basis, foundation混同こんどう · confusion, mixing, mergerコントラストコントラスト · contrastコントロールコントロール · controlコンパスコンパス · compass根本こんぽん · foundation, root, base財ざい · fortune, riches再会さいかい · meeting again, reunion災害さいがい · calamity, disaster, misfortune細菌さいきん · bacillus, bacterium, germ細工さいく · work, craftsmanship, trick採掘さいくつ · miningサイクルサイクル · cycle採決さいけつ · vote, roll call再建さいけん · (temple or shrine) rebuilding再現さいげん · reproduction, return, revival財源ざいげん · source of funds, resources, finances在庫ざいこ · stockpile, stock採算さいさん · profitサイズサイズ · size再生さいせい · playback, regeneration, resuscitation財政ざいせい · economy, financial affairs最善さいぜん · the very best採択さいたく · adoption, selection, choice栽培さいばい · cultivation再発さいはつ · return, relapse, reoccurrence細胞さいぼう · cell採用さいよう · use, adopt遮るさえぎる · to interrupt, to intercept, to obstructさえずるさえずる · to sing, to chirp, to twitter冴えるさえる · to be clear, to be bright, to be skillful竿さお · rod, pole (e.g., for drying laundry)栄えるさかえる · to flourish, to prosper, to thrive差額さがく · balance, difference, margin杯さかずき · wine cup逆立ちさかだち · handstand, headstand詐欺さぎ · fraud, swindle削減さくげん · cut, reduction錯誤さくご · mistake作戦さくせん · military operations, tactics, strategy叫びさけび · shout, scream, outcry捧げるささげる · to lift up, to give, to offer差し掛かるさしかかる · to come near to, to approach指図さしず · instruction, mandate差し出すさしだす · to present, to submit, to hold out差し支えるさしつかえる · to interfere, to hinder授けるさずける · to grant, to award, to teach摩するさする · to rub, to stroke定まるさだまる · to become settled, to be fixed定めるさだめる · to decide, to determine座談会ざだんかい · symposium, round-table discussion雑ざつ · rough, crude雑貨ざっか · miscellaneous goods, general goods殺人さつじん · murder察するさっする · to guess, to sense, to judge雑談ざつだん · chatting, idle talkさっとさっと · suddenly, smoothlyさっぱりするさっぱりする · to refresh悟るさとる · to attain enlightenment, to understand最中さなか · in the middle of, midst座標ざひょう · coordinatesさほどさほど · not so, not that muchサボるサボる · to cut (skip) classes; to loaf on the job; to idle away one's time様さま · state; way (a person does something); Mr. or Mrs.寒気さむけ · chill, shiver, cold侍さむらい · samuraiさもさも · with gusto, with satisfaction作用さよう · operation, effect, function障るさわる · to hinder, to interfere with, to affect酸さん · acid山岳さんがく · mountains参議院さんぎいん · House of Councilors産休さんきゅう · maternity leaveサンキューサンキュー · thank you残金ざんきん · remaining money産後さんご · postpartum, after childbirth残酷ざんこく · cruelty, harshness産出さんしゅつ · yield, produce参照さんしょう · reference, consultation, consultation参上さんじょう · calling on, visiting残高ざんだか · (bank) balance, remainderサンタクロースサンタクロース · Santa Claus桟橋さんばし · wharf, jetty, pier賛美さんび · praise, adoration, glorification山腹さんぷく · hillside, mountainside産婦人科さんふじんか · maternity and gynecology department産物さんぶつ · product, result, fruit山脈さんみゃく · mountain range仕上がりしあがり · finish, end, completion仕上しあげ · end, finishing touches仕上げるしあげる · to finish up, to complete飼育しいく · breeding, raising, rearing強いてしいて · to dare, to insistシートシート · seat; sheetジーパンジーパン · jeans仕入れるしいれる · to lay in stock, to replenish stock, to procure強いるしいる · to force, to compel, to coerce潮しお · tide歯科しか · dentistry自我じが · self, ego自覚じかく · self-conscious仕掛しかけ · device, trick, mechanism仕掛けるしかける · to lay, to set, to wageしかしながらしかしながら · however, nevertheless色彩しきさい · color式場しきじょう · ceremonial hall, place of ceremony (e.g., marriage)しきたりしきたり · custom, conventional practice, tradition事業じぎょう · project, enterprise, business軽蔑けいべつ · scorn, disdain経歴けいれき · personal history, career経路けいろ · course, route, channelけがらわしいけがらわしい · filthy, unfair劇団げきだん · troupe, theatrical company激励げきれい · encouragementゲストゲスト · guest獣けだもの · beast, brute決けつ · decision, vote決意けつい · decision, determination結核けっかく · tuberculosis決議けつぎ · resolution, vote, decision結合けつごう · combination, union決算けっさん · balance sheet, settlement of accounts月謝げっしゃ · monthly tuition fee決勝けっしょう · finals (in sports)結晶けっしょう · crystal, crystallization結成けっせい · formation結束けっそく · union, unityげっそりげっそり · being disheartened, losing weight決断けつだん · decision, determination月賦げっぷ · monthly installment欠乏けつぼう · shortage蹴飛ばすけとばす · to kick away, to kick (someone)けなすけなす · to speak ill of煙たいけむたい · smoky, feeling awkward煙るけむる · to smoke (e.g., fire)家来けらい · retainer, retinue, servant下痢げり · diarrhea権威けんい · authority, power, influence兼業けんぎょう · holding two jobs at the same time原形げんけい · original form, base form原型げんけい · prototype, model, archetypal権限けんげん · power, authority, jurisdiction現行げんこう · present, current, in operation健在けんざい · in good health, well原作げんさく · original work検事けんじ · public prosecutor原子げんし · atom元首げんしゅ · ruler, sovereign原書げんしょ · original document懸賞けんしょう · offering prizes, winning, reward健全けんぜん · health, soundness, wholesome元素げんそ · element同調どうちょう · sympathy, agree with, alignment到底とうてい · (cannot) possibly動的どうてき · dynamic, kinetic尊いとうとい · precious, valuable, noble貴いとうとい · precious, valuable, noble同等どうとう · equality, equal, same rank堂々どうどう · magnificent, grand, impressive尊ぶとうとぶ · to value, to prize, to esteemどうにかどうにか · in some way or other, one way or another投入とうにゅう · throw, investment, making (an electrical circuit)導入どうにゅう · introduction, bringing in, leading in当人とうにん · the one concerned, the said person同封どうふう · enclosure (e.g., in a letter)逃亡とうぼう · escape冬眠とうみん · hibernation, winter sleep同盟どうめい · alliance, union, leagueどうやらどうやら · it seems like, somehow or other動力どうりょく · power, motive power, dynamic force登録とうろく · registration, register, record討論とうろん · discussion; debate遠ざかるとおざかる · to go far off遠回りとおまわり · detour, roundabout wayトーントーン · toneとかくとかく · anyhow, anyway, in any caseとがめるとがめる · to blame, to rebuke時折ときおり · sometimesとぎれるとぎれる · to pause, to be interrupted研ぐとぐ · to sharpen, to grind, to polish特技とくぎ · special talent; skill独裁どくさい · dictatorship, despotism特産とくさん · specialty, special product独自どくじ · original, peculiar, characteristic特集とくしゅう · feature (e.g., newspaper, special edition, report)独占どくせん · monopoly独創どくそう · originality得点とくてん · score, points made特派とくは · send specially, special envoy特有とくゆう · characteristic (of, peculiar (to))遂げるとげる · to accomplish, to achieve, to carry out年頃としごろ · age, marriageable age, adolescence戸締りとじまり · closing up, locking the doors途上とじょう · en/in route, half way土台どだい · foundation, base, basis途絶えるとだえる · to stop, to cease, to come to an end特許とっきょ · special permission, patent特権とっけん · privilege, special rightとっさにとっさに · at once突如とつじょ · suddenly, all of a suddenとってとって · handle, grip, knob突破とっぱ · breaking through, breakthrough, penetration土手どて · embankment, bank届とどけ · report, notification, registration滞るとどこおる · to stagnate, to be delayed整えるととのえる · to put in order, to arrange, to adjust; to get ready, to prepare; to raise money止めるとどめる · to end, to stop, to cease, to resign唱えるとなえる · to recite, to chant, to call upon殿様とのさま · feudal lord土俵どひょう · arena扉とびら · door, opening溝どぶ · ditch, drain, gap徒歩とほ · walking, going on foot土木どぼく · public worksとぼけるとぼける · to play dumb, to feign ignorance, to play innocent, to have a blank facial expression; to play the fool; to be in one's dotage乏しいとぼしい · meager, scarce, hard up, poor富とみ · wealth, fortune富むとむ · to be rich, to become rich共稼ぎともかせぎ · working together, (husband and wife) earning a living together伴うともなう · to accompany, to bring with共働きともばたらき · dual income (husband and wife both working)ドライドライ · dryドライクリーニングドライクリーニング · dry cleaningドライバードライバー · driver, screwdriverドライブインドライブイン · drive inトラブルトラブル · trouble (sometimes used as a verb)トランジスタートランジスター · transistorとりあえずとりあえず · at once, first of all, for the time being取扱とりあつかい · treatment, handling, management取り扱うとりあつかう · to treat, to handle, to deal in鳥居とりい · Shinto shrine archway取り替えとりかえ · swap, exchange取り組むとりくむ · to tackle, to engage in a bout, to come to grips with取締りとりしまり · control, crackdown, supervision取り締まるとりしまる · to crack down, to control, to supervise取り調べるとりしらべる · to investigate, to examine取り立てるとりたてる · to collect, to extort取り次ぐとりつぐ · to act as an agent for, to announce (someone), to convey (a message)取り付けるとりつける · to furnish, to install; to get someone's agreement取り除くとりのぞく · to remove, to take away, to set apart取引とりひき · transactions, dealings, business取り巻くとりまく · to surround, to circle, to enclose取り混ぜるとりまぜる · to mix, to put together取り戻すとりもどす · to take back, to regain取り寄せるとりよせる · to order, to send away forドリルドリル · drill副とりわけ · especially, above allとろけるとろける · melt; to be enchanted with鈍感どんかん · thickheadedness, stolidityとんだとんだ · terrible, awful, serious, absolutely not度忘れどわすれ · lapse of memory, forget for a moment問屋とんや · wholesale store内閣ないかく · cabinet, (government)乃至ないし · from...to, between...and, or内緒ないしょ · secrecy, privacy, secret内心ないしん · innermost thoughts, real intention, inmost heart内蔵ないぞう · internal organ; built-inナイターナイター · game under lights (e.g., baseball), night game内部ないぶ · interior, inside, internal内乱ないらん · civil war, domestic conflict内陸ないりく · inland苗なえ · rice seedlingなおさらなおさら · all the more, still less流しながし · sink長々ながなが · long, drawn-out, very long中程なかほど · middle, midway渚なぎさ · water's edge, beach, shore嘆くなげく · to sigh, to lament, to grieve投げ出すなげだす · to abandon, to throw out仲人なこうど · go-between, matchmaker和やかなごやか · mild, calm, harmonious名残なごり · remains, traces, memory情けなさけ · sympathy, compassion情無いなさけない · miserable, pitiable, shameful情深いなさけぶかい · tender-hearted, compassionate詰るなじる · to rebuke, to scold, to tell off名高いなだかい · famous, celebrated, well-known雪崩なだれ · avalanche懐くなつく · to become emotionally attached名付けるなづける · to name何気ないなにげない · casual, unconcernedなにとぞなにとぞ · please, kindly, by all meansなによりなにより · most, bestナプキンナプキン · napkin名札なふだ · name plate, name tag生臭いなまぐさい · smelling of fish or blood, fish or meat生温いなまぬるい · lukewarm, halfhearted生身なまみ · living flesh, flesh and blood, the quick鉛なまり · lead (the metal)滑らかなめらか · smoothness, glassiness嘗めるなめる · to lick; to experience; to make fun of悩ましいなやましい · seductive, melancholy, languid悩ますなやます · to bother, to harass, to molest悩みなやみ · trouble(s), worry, distress並びにならびに · and成り立つなりたつ · to consist of; to be practical (logical, feasible, viable), to be concluded, to hold trueなるたけなるたけ · as much as possible, if possible慣れなれ · practice, experience馴々しいなれなれしい · familiar, make free withナンセンスナンセンス · nonsense何だかなんだか · a little, somewhat, somehowなんだかんだなんだかんだ · something or otherなんなりなんなり · anything, whatever荷に · load, baggage, cargo似通うにかよう · to resemble closelyにきびにきび · pimple, acne賑わうにぎわう · to prosper, to flourish, to be crowded with people憎しみにくしみ · hatred肉親にくしん · blood relationship, blood relative肉体にくたい · the body, the flesh逃げ出すにげだす · to run away, to escape from西日にしび · westering sun滲むにじむ · to run, to blur, to spreadにせ物にせもの · imitation, counterfeit日夜にちや · day and night, always荷造りにづくり · packing, baling, crating担うになう · to carry on shoulder, to bear (burden), to shoulder (gun)鈍るにぶる · to become less capable, to grow dull, to become blunt, to weakenにも関わらずにもかかわらず · in spite of, neverthelessニュアンスニュアンス · nuanceニューニュー · new入手にゅうしゅ · obtaining, coming to hand入賞にゅうしょう · winning a prize or place (in a contest入浴にゅうよく · bathe, bathing尿にょう · urine認識にんしき · recognition, cognizance妊娠にんしん · conception, pregnancy任務にんむ · duty, mission, task任命にんめい · appointment, nomination, ordination抜かすぬかす · to omit, to leave out抜け出すぬけだす · to slip out, to sneak away, to excel主ぬし · owner, master, god沼ぬま · swamp, bog, pond音色ねいろ · tone color, timbre値打ちねうち · value, worth, priceネガネガ · (photographic) negative寝かせるねかせる · to put to bed, to lay down, to fermentねじまわしねじまわし · screwdriver捩れるねじれる · twist, strain妬むねたむ · to be jealous, to be enviousねだるねだる · to nag, to demand熱意ねつい · zeal, enthusiasm熱湯ねっとう · boiling water熱量ねつりょう · calorific value粘りねばり · stickiness, viscosity粘るねばる · to be sticky, to be adhesive, to persist, to stick to値引きねびき · price reduction, discount根回しねまわし · making necessary arrangements眠たいねむたい · sleepy練るねる · to knead, to work over, to polish up念ねん · sense, feeling, desire年賀ねんが · New Year's greetings, New Year's card念願ねんがん · one's heart's desire, earnest petition年号ねんごう · name of an era, year number燃焼ねんしょう · burning, combustion年長ねんちょう · seniority燃料ねんりょう · fuel年輪ねんりん · annual tree ringノイローゼノイローゼ · neurosis (GER: Neurose)農耕のうこう · farming, agriculture農場のうじょう · farm農地のうち · agricultural land納入のうにゅう · payment, supply逃すのがす · to let loose, to set free, to let escape逃れるのがれる · to escape軒並のきなみ · row of houses; uniformly望ましいのぞましい · desirable, hoped for乗っ取るのっとる · to capture, to occupy, to take overのどかのどか · tranquil, calm, quiet罵るののしる · to speak ill of, to abuse延べのべ · futures, credit (buying), stretching, total飲み込むのみこむ · to gulp down, to swallow deeply, to understand乗り込むのりこむ · to board, to get into (a car); to march into, to enter刃は · blade, swordバーバー · bar把握はあく · grasp, catch, understandingパートパート · part-time job廃棄はいき · disposal, abandon, discarding配給はいきゅう · distribution (e.g., films, riceばい菌ばいきん · bacteria, germ(s)配偶者はいぐうしゃ · spouse拝啓はいけい · -- a formal greeting used at the beginning of a letter --背景はいけい · background, scenery, setting背後はいご · back, rear廃止はいし · abolition, repeal拝借はいしゃく · (humble) (polite) borrowing排除はいじょ · exclusion, removal, rejection賠償ばいしょう · reparations, indemnity, compensation排水はいすい · drainage敗戦はいせん · defeat, losing a war配置はいち · arrangement (of resources), disposition配布はいふ · distribution配分はいぶん · distribution, allotment敗北はいぼく · defeat (as a verb it means 'to be defeated')倍率ばいりつ · diameter, magnification配慮はいりょ · consideration, concern, forethought配列はいれつ · arrangement, array (programming)破壊はかい · destructionいたわるいたわる · to sympathize with, to console, to care for一概にいちがいに · unconditionally, necessarily著しいいちじるしい · remarkable, considerable一同いちどう · all present, all concerned, all of us一部分いちぶぶん · a part, a portion一別いちべつ · parting一面いちめん · one side, the other hand一目いちもく · a glance, a look, a glimpse一様いちよう · uniform, similar, equal一律いちりつ · even, uniform, equal一連いちれん · a series, a chain, a ream (of paper)一括いっかつ · all together, batch一気いっき · at one push, in one gulp一挙にいっきょに · at a stroke, with a single swoop一見いっけん · a look, a glimpse, glance; first meeting一切いっさい · without exception, the whole一心いっしん · one mind, with rapt attentionいっそいっそ · rather, sooner, might as well一変いっぺん · complete change意図いと · intention, aim, design営むいとなむ · to carry on (e.g., in ceremony), to run a business挑むいどむ · to challenge稲光いなびかり · (flash of) lightning祈りいのり · prayer, supplicationいびきいびき · snoring今更いまさら · now, again未だいまだ · yet, still移民いみん · emigrant, immigrant嫌々いやいや · reluctantly, by no means, unwillingly卑しいいやしい · greedy, vulgar, shabbyいやにいやに · awfully, terriblyいやらしいいやらしい · unpleasant, disgusting, indecent意欲いよく · will, desire, ambition威力いりょく · power, might, authority衣類いるい · clothes, clothing, garments異論いろん · different opinion, objection印鑑いんかん · stamp, seal陰気いんき · gloom, melancholy隠居いんきょ · retirement; retired personインターチェンジインターチェンジ · interchangeインターナショナルインターナショナル · internationalインターフォンインターフォン · entry phone, intercomインテリインテリ · (abbr.) egghead, intelligentsiaインフォメーションインフォメーション · informationインフレインフレ · (abbr.) inflation受かるうかる · to pass (examination)受け入れうけいれ · receiving, acceptance受け入れるうけいれる · to accept, to receive受け継ぐうけつぐ · to inherit, to succeed受け付けるうけつける · to be accepted, to receive (an application)受け止めるうけとめる · to catch, to react to, to take受身うけみ · passive, passive voice受持ちうけもち · charge (of something), matter in one's charge動きうごき · movement, activity, trend埋めるうずめる · to bury, to fill嘘つきうそつき · liarうたた寝うたたね · dozing, napping打ち明けるうちあける · to confess, to be open打ち切るうちきる · to stop, to abort, to discontinue, to close打ち消しうちけし · (gram) negation, denial, negative打ち込むうちこむ · to devote oneself to, to shoot into団扇うちわ · fan内訳うちわけ · the items, breakdown, classification写しうつし · copy, duplicate訴えうったえ · lawsuit, complaintうっとうしいうっとうしい · weary, annoyingうつむくうつむく · to look downward, to stoop空ろうつろ · blank, hollow, empty器うつわ · bowl, vessel, container腕前うでまえ · ability, skill, facility
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